1.) Edge Studio Is Hiring 2.) Interested? Seats Are Going - The Get Greater Event 3.) Audiobook in DC, Promo in NY, and more Monthly Events 4.) Choosing An Appropriate Microphone ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ VOICE OVER TODAY – September 20, 2005 Helping Voice-Talent Build Careers. Published
by EDGE STUDIO SINCE: 1988 VOICE OVER
CAREER BUILDING PRODUCTION
STUDIO & CASTING ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1.) EDGE STUDIO IS HIRING If you love speaking and want 40-work-hours a week that range from fun to interesting to challenging, consider this position. Edge Studio’s New York studio is interviewing candidates for a full-time office career position. Like the voice over industry, we are growing quickly, and need to add another member to our team. We prefer someone who wants to stay in one position for a long time. And, (we say this with great admiration for voice-talent and actors), we prefer someone who will not need to leave throughout the workday for auditions. Job responsibilities include coordinating voice over production jobs, seminars, and training schedules. Hours will be approximately 9am-5pm weekdays. Pay begins at approximately $32K. Necessary skills include the ability to multitask, proficiency with computer skills, and wonderful communication skills. Non-smoker preferred. Please email resumes and questions to jobs@edgestudio.com. Please include your telephone number as we may choose to respond by telephone. Thanks. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ADVERTISEMENT An essential
tool for those working in audiobook narration-the Audiobook To order
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check out the section on Voice Talent-and sign up for YOUR ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2.) INTERESTED? A UNIQUE
OPPORTUNITY TO… The “3-Day Get Greater” Event Some of the top voice over producers and educators, and the most beneficial tools for voice-over talent in one event. This is simply a smart, economically, and proficient way to advance your career. Objective: With its straightforward approach, increase your expertise and gain enough business know-how to recoup your investment and benefit long-term. Edge Studio is known for current, candid, and personalized attention. Learn more below or call us 888-321-edge. SEMINARS WORKSHOPS STUDIO PRODUCTION Classes are small (we do not believe you will benefit well with large class size) INSTRUCTORS • Roy
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$25 – Promo Focus, September 21, 7- 9pm, ET
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"Get Me Work Now!" Seminar: $79 – September 28, 7pm-9pm
• Intensive-Technique Evaluation Workshop: $99 – October 25, 3pm-6pm WASHINGTON
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call to get dates for private in-studio training and demo recording. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ADVERTISEMENT Commercial
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is a global leader for professional VO talents and we ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4.) CHOOSING AN APPROPRIATE MICROPHONE Choosing the right microphone is a critical part of recording. This article will walk you through the process of choosing the most appropriate one for you. DEFINITION: Microphone (also known as a “mic”) — The microphone is a transducer, which converts sound waves into electrical energy. Sound waves leave the mouth of the voice-over artist, are converted into electrical energy by the microphone, and then travel through a microphone cable (called an XLR cable) into the audio-recorder. PRICE: “You get what you pay for” is generally an accurate assessment of microphone quality. However the best quality microphone is not necessarily the most appropriate microphone for you. Decent microphones can be purchased for between $300 and $3,000. Following are some common voice-over recording microphones, as well as specifications: - Neumann
U87A: $3,000, condenser, switchable, open shape There are many, MANY microphone choices today. Unfortunately, most recording books tell you which microphone is the best for you. But they do not take into consideration variables (following). Therefore when choosing a microphone, find one that you are comfortable with, test it at the music store (record and playback and listen to which one captures your voice the best), and most importantly, read the following so that you purchase what is best for you.
- condenser (also known as “electret condenser”) — Condenser microphones are the only microphones that are electrically powered. This allows them to respond quickly to sound transients and subsequently produce a very clear sound. While condenser microphones are more sensitive than other microphone types, they are also more fragile and expensive. Condenser microphones are generally used for vocal recordings, such as voice over and singing. - dynamic (also known as “moving coil”) — Dynamic microphones use magnets to generate electrical signal. Yet magnets are cumbersome and hinder the speed of the microphone, thus making this style microphone more appropriate for drums and guitars…not voice over. However their sturdiness and durability make them great for traveling (a portable home studio) and live recordings (concert recordings, etc.). Dynamic microphones are generally less expensive than condenser microphones. - Ribbon
— Ribbon microphones use ribbons, similar to a rubber band, instead
of magnets to convert electrical signal into energy. They are the most
fragile type of microphone. Their most common application is recording
sharp, smooth, and full sounds, such as horns (trumpet, saxophone, etc.),
as well as live sounds in large open spaces, such as symphony orchestras.
Ribbon microphones generally are medium priced and are rarely used for
voice over recording. - directional A directional pick-up pattern means that the microphone only picks-up sound waves from the front of the microphone. This is ideal if only your voice needs to be recorded, and if there are unwanted noises behind and to the sides of the microphone, such as an air-conditioner unit humming, a computer humming, noise outside your window, and so forth. In the event that there is unwanted noise, face the microphone with its back to the unwanted sound source, so that you face the direction of the unwanted noise. With this set-up, the microphone will record more of you and less of the unwanted sound. There are three kinds of directional patterns: cardioid, super-cardioid, and hyper-cardioid. Each offers a slightly different control of the side and rear rejection. Cardioid is the most popular. - bi-directional (also known as “figure-8”) — A bi-directional pattern microphone picks-up sound from the front and back of the microphone, while rejecting sounds from the side. This pattern is used when two people are recording into one microphone (one person would be in front of the microphone, the other in back). Unless two people are being recorded simultaneously, this pattern is not ideal. - omni-directional. An omni pick-up pattern means the microphone picks-up sound waves emanating from every direction. Since this is how humans naturally hear, this pattern obtains the most realistic, natural sound. However, since the pattern picks-up sound from every direction, any noise in the room will be recorded. Therefore, this pattern should only be used when recording in a totally sound-proofed room. This pattern should also be used when a group of people record around a single microphone.
- pencil shape. Pencil shaped microphones (similar in shape to a roll of quarters) have the pick-up screen at the very tip (front) of the microphone, allowing sound to enter from only one direction. Therefore facing the tip of the microphone records you while decreasing the pick-up of other unwanted sounds. This is ideal if recording in a room that has any reflections (echo, reverb, etc.) or that is not totally sound-proofed. Due to their shape, these microphones often capture a real “clean” sound making them ideal for applications where clarity is a must, such as web and telephone audio. - open, round shape. Large, open diaphragm shaped microphones (like you often see singers singing into on MTV) tend to pick-up sound waves from different directions. Even when set to a directional pattern, they pick up sounds from other directions more than most pencil shaped microphones – therefore they should be used in totally sound-proofed rooms. Due to their large diaphragms, these microphones have a very natural sound, do not “pop” easily, and often capture the bottom end (bass) very well…making them ideal for rich, resonant, deep voices. YOUR VOICE and THE SCRIPTS YOU RECORD: Your voice and the type of scripts you record have an influence on determining the most appropriate microphone for you. For example: - fat, resonant, deep, smooth voice. If your voice is big, fat, smooth, and or resonant, choose a microphone that enhances these characteristics, such as an open, round shaped microphone, or a ribbon microphone. - thin, crisp voice. If your voice is thin and crisp, use a microphone that highlights the clarity of your voice, such as a pencil shaped condenser. - telephone. If you record telephony, a thin, clear sound is generally more desirable, such as pencil shaped condenser. - promo. If you record powerful, deep promos and trailers, consider an open, round shaped microphone. Final suggestion. When purchasing a microphone, be sure to also purchase a “popper-stopper.” This is a piece of material, similar to a woman’s nylon, that is rapped around a disc and placed between the microphone and your mouth to prevent large bursts of air (from your mouth) from overloading and “distorting the microphone. If not for a popper-stopper, you may hear “pop” sounds upon playback on words that begin with plosives (“P”s and “B”s, such as “popcorn” and “balloon”). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HAVE A DEMO? We're always
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